Entryway Bench

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Step 3 - Trimming Parts

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??In this step we will be trimming the parts blanks down to finished dimensions.  This process starts by sending all the blanks through the thickness planer multiple times, taking a little wood off each face until each blank is 1/16" thicker than the finished size.

??Next we use the rip fence on the table saw to take a little wood off each edge, flipping the pieces over between each pass.  This helps to straighten any crooking that may have set in while the parts were being roughed out.  Sometimes, cutting a wide board into thinner ones releases tensions within the wood and the thinner boards 'spring' a little.  This will remove that and leave the edges nice and smooth and square to the faces.

??Then we cut the blanks to finished length.  The tool we use for this depends on the pieces size.  Smaller pieces are best done using the miter fence, which has a lockable stop to precisely set the length.

??Pieces too long for the miter fence are cut on the chop saw, using a stop block clamped to the fence to set the length.  All pieces that are the same length are cut together without moving the stop block, that way they are all precisely the same length.

??Pieces that are too long for the miter fence and too wide for the chop saw are cut to length with a cut-off sled.  No end stop is available here, so I have to mark the cuts on the edge of the boards and carefully line up these marks with the saw blade.

??When this is done I sort the pieces out by location: end parts on the left, front panel parts in the middle and back panel parts on the right.  Time to check to be sure all parts are accounted for and look right.

??The final task in this step is to take the parts and run them through the drum sander to remove mill marks left by the surface planer and take off that last 1/16" of thickness.

We are now ready to start cutting edge treatments.  We will do that in the next episode.


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